Travel vaccines for Saudi Arabia

Pilgrims need a meningitis ACWY certificate to get a visa. Book at least two weeks before you travel so the certificate is valid in time.

Vaccines for Saudi Arabia

Book this week to give your vaccines time to work.

Some courses can be speeded up. A yellow fever certificate becomes valid 10 days after your vaccine.

Advised for most travellers

Advised for some travellers, depending on your trip

Meningitis ACWYRequired for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims and seasonal workers, with a certificate. Also recommended for their close contacts. Cases linked to Umrah were reported in several countries in 2025.Fits before you flyHepatitis ARecommended for those at increased risk, such as travellers staying with local people or in basic accommodation.Fits before you flyTyphoidTyphoid is known or presumed to occur. Consider it for longer stays or basic accommodation.Fits before you flyHepatitis BHepatitis B is common in Saudi Arabia. Worth considering for pilgrims, as head shaving with shared blades is a risk. Use a licensed barber and a new blade.Ask about a faster courseRabiesRabies has been reported in domestic animals.Ask about a faster courseDengueRisk in Makkah (including Mecca and Jeddah), Al Madinah and Jizan.Ask about a faster course
MeaslesMeasles risk is higher than in the UK. Check you have had two doses of MMR, which is free from your GP.

These are suggestions only and may differ from what our expert clinician advises at your consultation.

Entry rules

  • Meningitis ACWY: proof of vaccination is a visa requirement for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims and seasonal workers aged 1 year and over. The vaccine must have been given at least 10 days before arrival and within the last 5 years. The record must show your full name and the provider's stamp, and you must carry it with you.
  • Saudi Arabia publishes additional health requirements for each Hajj season. Check them before you book.
  • A yellow fever certificate is required for travellers aged 9 months or over arriving from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission. Not required if you fly direct from the UK.

Malaria

No risk in the holy cities. Tablets are not advised.

  • No risk in Jeddah, Makkah, Medina, Riyadh and Ta'if.
  • Very low risk in the south-western provinces along the Yemen border: awareness and bite avoidance.
About malaria tablets

Other health risks

MERS

This coronavirus is reported in Saudi Arabia, with 17 cases since the start of 2025. Avoid contact with camels, raw camel milk and camel products, and wash your hands often.

Crowds and heat

Respiratory infections spread easily at Hajj. Make sure flu and Covid vaccines are up to date if you are eligible, and plan for extreme heat.

Altitude

Parts of the south-west are above 2,500 metres.

More than one country?

Add each country when you book and we’ll plan for the whole route.

Common questions about Saudi Arabia

What vaccines do I need for Saudi Arabia?+

For most travellers, Diphtheria, Tetanus and Polio is advised. Others may be advised depending on your route, how long you stay and what you will be doing. Your pharmacist will only recommend what suits your trip.

Do I need malaria tablets for Saudi Arabia?+

No risk in the holy cities. Tablets are not advised. No risk in Jeddah, Makkah, Medina, Riyadh and Ta'if. Very low risk in the south-western provinces along the Yemen border: awareness and bite avoidance.

Do I need a yellow fever certificate for Saudi Arabia?+

Meningitis ACWY: proof of vaccination is a visa requirement for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims and seasonal workers aged 1 year and over. The vaccine must have been given at least 10 days before arrival and within the last 5 years. The record must show your full name and the provider's stamp, and you must carry it with you. Saudi Arabia publishes additional health requirements for each Hajj season. Check them before you book. A yellow fever certificate is required for travellers aged 9 months or over arriving from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission. Not required if you fly direct from the UK.

How far in advance should I get vaccines for Saudi Arabia?+

Ideally six to eight weeks before you fly, so any courses can be finished. If you leave sooner, still book: many vaccines help close to departure.

Summarised from NaTHNaC TravelHealthPro, checked 10 November 2026. Advice can change, so we check it again at your appointment. Clinical content by Lyneham Pharmacy and Travel Clinic (GPhC registered pharmacy 9010716).

Can’t see your destination? We still cover it.

We show some of our most popular destinations here, but we give travel vaccine advice for wherever you’re going. Tell us your route when you book, or give us a call.

Call 01249 892813